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大学英语综合教程1第一单元课后习题的答案是什么?
大学综合英语教程1 第1到10单元课后题,附带翻译题答案,一小部分。
Book1
Unit1 Never Say Goodbye
I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.
1. the anguish of moving from the only home.
2. „ they all have 3. „ in that place in your heart where 4. Don ’t ever the sadness and the loneliness of that word.
5. Take that special hello and
II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.
1. SHUDDER SHAKE
a. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, the coach began —————告蠢带———— his fist in rage.
b. She ————————— at the touch of his leathery hand.
c. The tree branches were ———————袜芦—档友 in that sudden gust of wind.
d. He ———————— breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past.
2. ANSWER REPLY
a. He had hoped that divorce would be the —————— to all his problems.
b. We are still waiting for him to ——————— to our requests for further assistance.
c. In ——————— to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details.
d. He ———————— his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization.
3. COMMON GENERAL
a. The ———————— impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project.
b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher education, in ———————— , is financially in trouble. c. It may be said that good health is a ———————— condition, and that occasional sickness is —————— . d. AIDS is becoming the most ———————— cause of death among drug addicts.
4. SMALL TINY
a. A ———————— house would do perfectly for the two of them.
b. “Get back on board!” I shouted as his ———————— figure struggled up the river bank.
c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ———————— toy soldiers that were beautifully carved.
d. The visitor was a ———————— man who would give every appearance of self-importance.
III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.
1. She suffered great mental ——————— after her husband died, and as a result she became mad.
A. anger B. discomfort C. Unhappiness D. anguish
2. She offered me some food that had a ———————— taste.
A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. Concrete
3. Building the proposed underground railway may ———————— much more than the government could pay.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. Waste
4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ———————— stepped down.
A. conspicuously B. gracefully C. lonely D. truly
5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for her to sing one ———————— song.
A. last B. final C. ending D. concluding
6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ——————— .
A. alone B. hoarse C. grave D. lonely
7. He was put into prison, but he never ——————— , and continued his fight from behind the bars.
A. gave up B. give in C. stopped D. retreated
8. His high school report ———————— that he was brilliant in all science subjects.
A. believed B. noticed C. noted D. decided
IV . Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form. lock away summon instead stare whisper give in evil
confront with well up gently brief pull
1.The minister didn’t make any comments on their own human rights problems; he said———————— that we were to do more on this issue.
2. ———— the sight of the poor, the sick and the unemployed, the government had no way out but to decide to reform.
3. Take good care to———————— your jewelry before going away on holiday.
4. Strong feelings———————— within them.
5. He tried to———————— from his memory what he knew of his former neighbor.
6. The Secretary of State said that the war was going to be———————— but decisive.
7. I looked hard at him, while he———————— dully back at me.
8. A voice seemed to be———————— in her mind, telling her to be brave.
9. If a man speaks or acts with a(n) ———————— thought, pain follows him.
10. If you always———————— to others you will end up feeling depressed.
V . Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given capitalized word in the bracket.
Example: The bloodstain on her dress was very —————————.( NOTICE )
Answer: The bloodstain on her dress was very noticeable.
1. Nobody wanted to live in the———————— part of the town. ( INDUSTRY )
2. The police asked him to give a———————— of the suitcase he had lost. ( DESCRIBE )
3. He had no———————— that he was being watched.( SUSPECT )
4. This is Alexandra, my personal———————— .(ASSIST)
5. Although some of my work-mates quickly found new jobs after the factory closed down, my brother and I were———————— for several months. (EMPLOY)
6. Although I was positive that the girl had stolen my ring, I could not find any———————— . (PROVE )
7,With very high scores in the entrance ———-,he succeeded in entering the world famous university( examine)
8,Completely exhausted and utterly staved after a long days march,the soldiers could hardly walk any———-(far)
Translation exercises
1. 他为这次面试中可能面对的问题准备好了答案。(confront)
2. 他那悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎要哭出声来。( touch )
3. 他们俩沿着河边手挽着手散步,有说有笑,非常愉快。( hand in hand )
4. 他听到这令人激动地消息之后,眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。( well up )
5. 上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。( in common )
6. 亨利和妻子正在研究能否在三年内买一幢新房子。( look into )
7. 对女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。(give in to)
8. 我们把所有的贵重物品都锁好了,然后才出去度假。( lock away )
9. 虽然咱们分手了,但我希望咱们依然是好朋友,像以前一样互相关心,互相帮助。( part )
10. 在紧急关头,军长召集全体军官开会,制定新的克敌战略战术。( summon )
急求全新版《大学英语》综合教程1课文翻译及课后习题答案!
课后习题答掘猜宴案
Unit One
Text A: Language Focus
Vocabulary
I.Blank-filling
1) respectable 2) agony 3) put..down 4) sequence 5) hold back 6) distribute
7) off and on 8)vivid 9) associate 10) finally 11) turn in 12) tackle
1) has been assigned to thenewspaper’s Paris office.
2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether tobelieve him or not
3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time
4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out
1) reputation rigid
to inspire 2) and tedious What’s more
out of date ideas
3) compose career avoid showing hardly hold back
II. Synomyms
composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. command
7. was violating 8. anticipate
III. Collocation
At 2. For
3. Of 4. With 5. As 6. About 7. To 8. In in 9. From
10. On/upon
Comprehension Exercises
Cloze
Text-related
Hold back 2) tedious
3) scanned 4) recall
5) vivid 6) off and on
7) turnout/in 8) career
Theme-related
Last 2) surprise
3) pulled 4) blowing 5) dressed
6) scene
7)
extraordinary 8) image 9) turn
10) excitement
Translation
Sentence
As it was a formal dinnerparty, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.
His girlfriend advised him toget out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.
Anticipating that the demand
for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to
increase its production.
It is said that Bill has been
fired for continually violating the company’兆岁s safety rules./Bill is said to
have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.
It’s reported that the
government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water
shortage. /判银The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to
avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.
Passage
Susan lost her
legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up
to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.
One day, while
scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was
attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl
became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan
began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.
Text B:
ComprehensionCheck
1-6: CACDBD
Translation:
我耳朵里嗡嗡作响,听不见他们后来讲的话,只东一点西一点渗入片言只语。“……玛莎是墨西哥人……辞职……不于……”
等我意识到我这番话的意思时,为时已晚。爷爷知道我明白那不是钱的问题。不是那个问题。
第二天,我沉默不语。一副十分伤心的小女孩的摸样,拖着脚步走进校长办公室。
他看上去像孩子般开心,像孩子般天真无邪,可是我心里比谁都明白。
Language Practice
bdafcghe
1) resigned 2)expectation 3)have maintained 4)represents 5)exception
6)was awarded 7)plus 8)make it
9)delicate 10)innocent 11)compare to 12)significance
创新大学英语综合教程1的答案及翻译
创新大学英语综合教程1的答案及翻译如下答碰:
Unit 1
1. 那是个正式的宴会,我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。
Asit was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.
2. 他的女友劝清盯谈他趁抽烟的坏习惯还未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。
Hisgirlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid ofhis bad habit of smoking before it took hold.
3. 他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大,决定增加生产。
Anticipating that the demand for electricitywill be high during the next few months,they have decided to increase its production.
4. 据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。
Itis said that Bill has been fired forcontinually violating the company’s safety rules. Bill is saidto have beenfired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.
5. 据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水的可能性。
Itis reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility ofa severe water shortage. The local government is reported to havetaken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage.
Unit 2
1) 半个小时过去了,但末班则局车还没来。 我们只好走回家。
Half an hour had gone by, but the last bushadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.
2) 玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心,因为她还没有背熟课文。
Mary seems to be very worried about theChinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.
3) 既然篮球赛已被推迟,我们不妨去参观博物馆。
Since the basketball match has beenpostponed, we might as well visit the museum.
4) 个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚。
Hestayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ
5) 自 1985 年从南京大学毕业至今,可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系。
Since I graduated from Nanjing Universityin 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.
Unit 3
1) 正如科学家所预言的那样,全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。
As is predicted by scientists, globalpollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.
2) 谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈——今年的求职者是去年的五倍。
Competition for these jobs is very tough–we have five times as many applicants this year as we didlast year. There arefive times as many applicants this year as there were last year.
3) 正如事实表明的那样,教育大纲应当符合国家的经济发展计划。
As the factsshow, educational programs needto fit into the national plan for economical development.
4) 这辆汽车太费油,而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍。
The car burns too much gas, andmoreover,the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.
5) 要了解一起重大的国际事件,我们首先需要考虑其历史与政治背景。
To understand a great international event,we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background toit.
Unit 4
1) 据报道,联合国斡旋者制定出了他们希望双方都能接受的方案。
It is reported that UN mediators haveworked out a plan which they hopewill beacceptable to both sides.
2) 多丽丝小心翼翼的在森林里行走,害怕遭到大蛇的攻击。
Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giantsnakes.
3) 地震、台风和其他自然灾害无法防止,但可以采取行动保护生命财产安全。
Earthquakes, typhoons and other naturaldisaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life andproperty.
4) 我买了新的一期我最喜欢的体育杂志就赶紧回家,急着想读之自娱。
I bought a new issue of myfavorite sportsmagazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.
5) 海伦缺乏自信。我从未遇到过像他那样没有自信的人。
Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never knownanyone so unsure of herself.
Unit 5
1) 我不太清楚哪儿你能找到个好木工——你最好四处打听打听。
I’m not sure where you can find a goodcarpenter—you’d better ask around.
2) 他感到有点尴尬,赶紧清了清喉咙,抬头看着墙上的画。
Feeling a little embarrassed, he quicklycleared histhroat and looked up at the painting on the wall.
3) 迈克尔去世了,留下三个儿子、两个女儿和妻子伊丽莎白。
Michael was survived by three sons,twodaughters, and his wife Elizabeth.
4) 作为金融专家,威廉建议我们投资股票市场。
a financial expert, William As advised usto invest our money in the stockmarket.
5) 我们这些小零售商无法和超市在价格和销售等方面竞争。
We small retailers can’t compete withsupermarkets in pricing and sales.
Unit 6
1. 在我上大学之前,祖父对我说的那几句充满智慧的话给我留下了深刻印象。
Before I went off to university, mygrandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.
2. 千万别把我的伤势告诉我父母,我会很感激你的。
Never tell my parents about my injuries andI’ll be very grateful to you (for it).
3. 我们有几个同事在会上提出了改进工作环境的合理。
Atthe meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestionsaboutimproving our working environment.
4. 迫于工会压力,资方同意给工人增加 10%的工资。
The management has/have agreed to grant theworkers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.
5. 女主人考虑得很周到,在我们到来之前把房子打扫得干干净净。
It was very thoughtful of the hostess togive the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.
Unit 7
1) 当地一家公司承担了此项工程,但工程没完工就破产了。
A local business undertook the project butwent bankrupt before it was completed.
2) 我和你做笔交易—你替我洗车,我晚上把车借给你开。
Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’lllet you use it tonight.
3) 我们到达那个我们本以为已毁于那次大地震的村庄时,却发现它只受到轻微损失。
We got to the village which we thought musthave been wiped outin the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.
4) 我的花园即干燥又背阴。在那样的环境里,很少有植物能茁壮成长。
My garden is dry and shady—few plantsthrive in that condition.
5) 那位电影明星的死亡真相至今仍被谜团笼罩着。
Mystery still surrounds the exact truthbehind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.
Unit 8
1) 没有个人档案,求职者很难指望受雇当老师。
Without his personal file, an applicant canhardly expect to get/ be employed as a teacher.
2) 有了足够的冰,我们就能冰这些饮料了。
Withenough ice, we wouldbe able to chill the drinks.
3) 依我愚见, 阅读是打发闲暇的最悦人方式。
my humble opinion, reading us In the mostpleasant way to spend one’s leisure.
4) 有人说,美国运动员迈克尔•菲尔普斯在 2008 北京奥运会上赢得 8 块金牌简 直是奇迹。
Some people said it was simply a miraclethat the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008Beijing Olympic Games.
5) 洗衣机坏了,我们只能用手洗衣服了。
The washing machine has broken down, so wehave to wash our clothes by hand.
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